Curious about our packaging?
One of the challenges we faced when getting started was finding a packaging option that suited our needs while also aligning with our values of sustainability. We went back and forth between looking for an option that was recyclable or compostable. We knew that ultimately we wanted an option that left nothing behind, however as we delved into the world of packaging we found it a challenge to sort through all the language and jargon that is used and understand what it actually means! Below are some of the common terms we encountered and what they mean:
Oxo-degradable: Oxo-degradable refers to a type of material that undergoes a process of oxidation when exposed to certain environmental conditions such as heat, light, or oxygen. This oxidation causes the material to break down into smaller fragments. Oxo-degradable materials do not fully biodegrade into natural elements and can leave behind microplastic residues.
Biodegradable: Biodegradable refers to a material or substance that can be broken down naturally by biological processes, such as the action of microorganisms (bacteria, fungi, etc.) over time. These materials can be decomposed into simpler compounds and eventually assimilated back into the environment without leaving behind harmful residues. The rate and extent of biodegradation can vary depending on the specific conditions and the nature of the material.
Compostable: Compostable refers to a material that can undergo a controlled process of biological decomposition in a composting environment. Composting involves the creation of the right conditions (e.g., temperature, humidity, oxygen levels) to support the breakdown of organic matter by microorganisms. Compostable materials, such as certain types of bioplastics or food waste, can break down into natural elements and contribute to the production of nutrient-rich compost that can be used as a soil amendment.
As many of us grapple with the environmental challenges posed by traditional packaging materials, numerous innovative solutions are emerging to mitigate the impact on our planet. One of these solutions that we found is the revolutionary Omni-Degradable packaging developed by TekPak. This technology offers a sustainable alternative that combines the convenience of traditional packaging with the eco-friendly properties of biodegradable materials.
Unlike conventional plastic packaging, which can take centuries to decompose, Omni-Degradable packaging is specifically engineered to break down within a relatively short period. TekPak achieves this through a combination of natural additives, including organic compounds and enzymes, that accelerate the degradation process when exposed to certain conditions such as heat, light, oxygen or moisture. Once the degradation trigger is activated, the additives within the packaging materials start working. They facilitate the fragmentation of the packaging into smaller components through various mechanisms like oxidation, hydrolysis, or enzymatic reactions. As the packaging fragments, it gradually breaks down into smaller pieces and eventually transforms into harmless byproducts. These can include water, carbon dioxide, biomass, and other organic compounds. The accelerated degradation process of Omni-Degradable packaging significantly reduces its potential to persist in the environment. By breaking down into harmless substances, it minimizes the risk of long term pollution and accumulation in landfills, oceans, or ecosystems. This characteristic makes it a more sustainable alternative to conventional plastic packaging.
As we were exploring environmentally friendly options for our meals we learned that what is compostable or recyclable varies depending on where you live and the capacity of the facilities in your city/community. If you are in Calgary, like us, the omni-degradable packaging that we utilize needs to go in your backyard compost. To be able to place something in the green bin, it typically needs to decompose within 8-12 weeks, the omni-degradable bags from Tekpak take on average 14 months to decompose depending upon the environment. Given that here in Alberta our backyard compost tends to be frozen for a couple months of the year, we have found that this process takes a little longer for us!
We recognize that Omni-Degradable packaging does not solve all the problems, and should only be seen as part of a comprehensive approach to packaging sustainability. It continues to be crucial to prioritize waste reduction, recycling, and the development of alternative materials alongside the adoption of biodegradable solutions. Further, we are aware that this packaging may not always be the best solution for us at Wild Mountain Eats! We are committed to continuous learning in this arena and making changes and shifts as we learn and grow.